{"id":509,"date":"2024-12-12T14:46:51","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T06:46:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/puchao.ztnt.net\/?p=509"},"modified":"2024-12-30T16:29:44","modified_gmt":"2024-12-30T08:29:44","slug":"media-center-01","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.puchao.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/12\/media-center-01\/","title":{"rendered":"\u666e\u8d85insight | \u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u4f1a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u3001\u524d\u8a00<\/p>\n

\u4f4e\u7a7a\u4ea4\u901a\u586b\u8865\u4e2d\u9ad8\u7a7a\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u4ea4\u901a\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\u5de8\u5927<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u662f\u4ee5\u5404\u79cd\u6709\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u548c\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u822a\u7a7a\u5668\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u4f4e\u7a7a\u98de\u884c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e3a\u7275\u5f15\uff0c\u8f90\u5c04\u5e26\u52a8\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u878d\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5305\u62ec\u8ddd\u79bb\u5730\u9762\u5782\u76f4\u9ad8\u5ea61000\u7c73\u4ee5\u5185\u3001\u89c6\u5730\u533a\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u53ef\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f33000\u7c73\u4ee5\u5185\u7a7a\u57df\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5730\u9762\u4ea4\u901a\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u5e73\u9762\u4ea4\u901a\u8def\u7f51\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u4f4e\u7a7a\u4ea4\u901a\u70b9\u5bf9\u70b9\u53ef\u8fbe\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u4f18\u5316\u7a7a\u95f4\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ece\u5730\u9762\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7a7a\u57df\uff0c\u4ece\u5e73\u9762\u8def\u7f51\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u4e09\u7ef4\u7acb\u4f53\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u51cf\u8f7b\u5730\u9762\u4ea4\u901a\u538b\u529b\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u6839CCID\u6570\u636e\uff0c2023\u5e74\u6211\u56fd\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89c4\u6a21\u8fbe\u52305059.5\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u540c\u6bd4\u589e\u957f33.8%\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u52302026\u5e74\u6211\u56fd\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u7a81\u78341\u4e07\u4ebf\u5143\u3002\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u5c40\u526f\u5c40\u957f\u97e9\u94a7\u5728\u56fd\u65b0\u529e\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c2030\u5e74\u6709\u671b\u8fbe\u52302\u4e07\u4ebf\u5143\u3002\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a\u6765\u770b\uff0cMorgan Stanley\u9884\u6d4b2030\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u57ce\u5e02\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4ea4\u901a\uff08Urban Air Mobility\uff0cUAM\uff09\u89c4\u6a21550\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c2040\u5e74\u8fbe\u52301\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c2050\u5e74\u8fbe\u52309\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/span><\/div>

\u6211\u56fd\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21
\n<\/strong>Source:CCID<\/em>\uff0c\u666e\u8d85\u8d44\u672c<\/em><\/p><\/h4><\/div>

<\/span><\/div>

\u5168\u7403UAM\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u6d4b
\nSource:\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u5c40\uff0cMorgan Stanley\uff0c\u666e\u8d85\u8d44\u672c<\/em><\/p><\/h4><\/div>

\u4e8c\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56<\/p>\n

\u653f\u7b56\u5bc6\u96c6\u51fa\u53f0\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e07\u4ebf\u7ea7\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5f62\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n

2021\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u201c\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u201d\u9996\u6b21\u5199\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u89c4\u5212\u30022023\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\u5c06\u201c\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u201d\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6218\u7565\u6027\u65b0\u5174\u4ea7\u4e1a\u30022024\u5e743\u6708\u5168\u56fd\u4e24\u4f1a\uff0c\u201c\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65b0\u589e\u957f\u5f15\u64ce\u9996\u6b21\u88ab\u5199\u5165\u653f\u5e9c\u5de5\u4f5c\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u62a2\u5360\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047\u3001\u63a8\u52a8\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u3001\u5de5\u4fe1\u90e8\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u5c40\u7b49\u90e8\u95e8\u4ece\u52a0\u5927\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7a7a\u57df\u5f00\u653e\u529b\u5ea6\u3001\u5b8c\u5584\u7a7a\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u9f13\u52b1\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u53ca\u5546\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u6784\u7b51\u826f\u597d\u653f\u7b56\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5730\u65b9\u5c42\u9762\uff0c2024\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u5df2\u670927\u4e2a\u7701\uff08\u5e02\u3001\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\uff09\u5728\u5404\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u5de5\u4f5c\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/span><\/div>

\u5730\u65b9\u5c42\u9762\u4f4e\u7a7a\u653f\u7b56
\nSource:36<\/em>\u6c2a\u7814\u7a76\u9662<\/em><\/p><\/h4><\/div>

\u4e09\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4f4e\u7a7a\u98de\u884c\u5668\u5236\u9020\u3001\u4f4e\u7a7a\u8fd0\u8425\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u4f4e\u7a7a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0e\u914d\u5957\u4fdd\u969c\u4e09\u5927\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u672c\u6587\u91cd\u70b9\u5bf9\u5404\u7c7b\u98de\u884c\u5668\u6574\u673a\u53ca\u6838\u5fc3\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u53ca\u673a\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790,\u5176\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u53c8\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u7ffc\u901a\u822a\u98de\u673a\u53caeVTOL\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/span><\/div>

\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe
\nSource:<\/em>\u534e\u521b\u8bc1\u5238\uff0c\u666e\u8d85\u8d44\u672c<\/em><\/p><\/h4><\/div>

3.1 eVTOL<\/strong><\/p>\n

2023 \u5e74 10 \u6708\uff0c\u5de5\u4fe1\u90e8\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u3001\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u5c40\u56db\u90e8\u95e8\u5370\u53d1\u300a\u7eff\u8272\u822a\u7a7a\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7eb2\u8981\uff082023-2035 \u5e74\uff09\u300b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u5230 2025 \u5e74\uff0c\u7535\u52a8\u5782\u76f4\u8d77\u964d\u822a\u7a7a\u5668\uff08eVTOL\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bd5\u70b9\u8fd0\u884c\uff1b\u5230 2035 \u5e74\uff0c\u5efa\u6210\u5177\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3001\u5148\u8fdb\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u822a\u7a7a\u5236\u9020\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u822a\u7a7a\u5668\u6210\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u4e3b\u6d41\u4e3b\u673a\u5382\u4ea7\u54c1\u6301\u7eed\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u673a\u578b\u7387\u5148\u53d6\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u591a\u5bb6\u5df2\u83b7\u6c11\u822a\u5c40\u53d7\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1.1 <\/strong>\u6574\u673a\u65b9\u9762<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ebf\u822a EH216-S\uff08\u8f7d\u4eba\uff09\u5df2\u53d6\u4e09\u8bc1\uff08TC\\AC\\PC\uff09\u3001\u5cf0\u98de V2000CG\uff08\u8d27\u8fd0\uff09\u5df2\u53d6 TC \u8bc1\u3002\u6c83\u98deE200-100\u3001\u6c83\u5170\u7279 VE25-100\u3001\u65f6\u7684\u79d1\u6280 E20\u3001\u5fa1\u98ce\u672a\u6765 M1B \u578b\uff08\u8d27\u8fd0\uff09\u3001\u5c0f\u9e4f\u6c47\u5929 X3-F \u5747\u5df2\u83b7\u5f97\u5730\u65b9\u5c40 TC \u53d7\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1.2 <\/strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u817e\u8baf\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6c11\u822a\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u8981\u6c42\u8f7d\u4eba\u7ea7eVTOL\u7684\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u548c\u6750\u6599\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5bf9\u6807\u6c11\u822a\u5ba2\u673a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5fb7\u56fdLilium\u7684eVTOL\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u6b27\u76df\u9002\u822a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\uff0c75%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u3001\u914d\u4ef6\u548c\u590d\u6750\u6765\u81ea\u5168\u7403\u4e00\u7ea7\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u970d\u5c3c\u97e6\u5c14\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u4ee3\u50b2\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u3001\u6cd5\u56fdExpliseat\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e2d\u77ed\u671f\u5185eVTOL\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4ecd\u5c06\u4ee5\u4f20\u7edf\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u4e2d\u77ed\u671f\u7531\u4e8e\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9002\u822a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u53caToB\u6216ToG\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0ceVTOL\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u201c\u98de\u884c\u5668\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\u3002\u957f\u671f\u770b\uff0c\u968f\u7740eVTOL\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5411ToC\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u5c5e\u6027\u52a0\u5f3a\uff0c\u66f4\u50cf\u4f1a\u98de\u7684\u201c\u667a\u80fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u201d\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u79fb\u52a8\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u7b49\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u6216\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/span><\/div>

eVTOL\u7cfb\u7edf\u6784\u6210
\nSource:<\/em>\u52bf\u80fd\u8d44\u672c\uff0c\u5317\u6df1\u8d44\u672c\uff0c\u56fd\u8054\u8bc1\u5238\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em><\/p><\/h4><\/div>

\u822a\u7a7a\u5c5e\u6027\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u6838\u5fc3\u58c1\u5792\u5728\u4e8e\u9002\u822a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002eVTOL\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u4ef6\u5982\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u7535\u63a8\u8fdb\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u822a\u7535\u98de\u63a7\u7b49\u5747\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u683c\u9002\u822a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64eVTOL\u5236\u9020\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u6838\u5fc3\u58c1\u5792\u5728\u4e8e\u53d6\u8bc1\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u53d6\u8bc1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u66f4\u6362\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u4ef6\u4e0e\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u6709\u91cd\u5408\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u9002\u822a\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u683c\u5c40\u66f4\u52a0\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u7535\u63a8\u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    eVTOL\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7535\u63a8\u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u822a\u7a7a\u5668\u7684\u6c14\u52a8\u6548\u7387\u3001\u8fd0\u8f09\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u548c\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u3002\u7535\u63a8\u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u62ec\u52a8\u529b\u4ea7\u751f\u88c5\u7f6e(\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\u6216\u6db5\u9053\u5f0f\u98ce\u6247)\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u7535\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf(\u7535\u673a\u548c\u7535\u673a\u9a71\u52a8\u5668)\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784\u5f97\u5230\u7b80\u5316\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u591a\u7535\u673a\u5197\u4f59\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u7535\u63a8\u8fdb\u6d89\u53ca\u4f4e\u566a\u97f3\u3001\u9ad8\u5347\u529b\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\u3001\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7535\u673a\u3001\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7d27\u51d1\u578b\u7535\u9a71\u6280\u672f\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u672f\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u7ea7\u52a8\u529b\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u6574\u673a\u5e03\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5e95\u5c42\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u2460\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7535\u673a\uff0c\u662feVTOL\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7535\u63a8\u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7535\u63a8\u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u548c\u63a8\u8fdb\u6548\u80fd\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u5237\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u673a\uff0c\u6c38\u78c1\u540c\u6b65\u7535\u673a\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3001\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u53ca\u7535\u6c60\u8f6c\u77e9\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u6210\u4e3aeVTOL\u7535\u673a\u7684\u9996\u9009\u3002eVTOL\u7535\u673a\u5177\u5907\u4f4e\u8fd9\u9ad8\u626d\uff0c\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\u8f6c\u901f\u63a7\u5236\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f4e\u8f6c\u901f\u3001\u5927\u626d\u77e9\u3001\u88d5\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u6563\u70ed\u597d\u3001\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u7b49\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u7535\u673a\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fd\u5185eVTOL\u7535\u673a\u6027\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u7f3a\u5c11\u9002\u822a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6574\u673a\u516c\u53f8\u76ee\u524d\u91c7\u7528\u8fdb\u53e3\u7535\u673a\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982SafanEngineUS\u548cMagnix\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u56fd\u5916\u7535\u673a\u7535\u9a71\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u5168\u5c3a\u5bf8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u673a\u7684\u98de\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u56fd\u5185\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u5957\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u6210\u719f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>

    <\/span><\/div>

    \u590d\u5408\u7ffceVTOL\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7535\u529b\u7535\u5b50\u67b6\u6784
    \nSource:<\/em>\u5218\u5de8\u6c5f\u7b49\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6784\u578b\u7535\u52a8\u5782\u76f4\u8d77\u964d\u98de\u884c\u5668\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30<\/em><\/p><\/h4><\/div>

    \u2461\u65cb\u7ffc\u548c\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\uff0c\u662f\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\u6c14\u52a8\u6548\u7387\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u822a\u7a7a\u5668\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u822a\u7a7a\u5668\u7684\u98de\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u98de\u884c\u5668\u7684\u6700\u5927\u58f0\u538b\u7ea7\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6868\u53f6\u53f6\u5c16\u9a6c\u8d6b\u6570\uff0ceVTOL\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528\u4f4e\u901f\u5927\u626d\u77e9\u7684\u6868\u53f6\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0cMa\u66f4\u4f4e,\u5b9a\u8ddd\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\u5411\u53d8\u8ddd\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\u6280\u672f\u8f6c\u53d8\u4f18\u52bf\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8f83\u5bbd\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u8f6c\u901f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8ba9\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6c14\u52a8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\u53d8\u8ddd\u6280\u672f\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u7535\u9a71\u53d8\u8ddd\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002Joby S4\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u516d\u4e2a\u4e94\u53f6\u590d\u5408\u53ef\u53d8\u87ba\u8ddd\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\uff0c\u53f6\u7247\u56f4\u7ed5\u8f6e\u6bc2\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u566a\u97f3\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u57fa\u7840\u8f83\u4e3a\u8584\u5f31\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u6b20\u7f3a\u6c11\u822a\u9002\u822a\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4ece\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u3001\u519b\u673a\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u822a\u7a7a\u5668\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u8f6c\u5165\u7684\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u884c\u4e1a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u7535\u6c60<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      eVTOL \u76f8\u8f83\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u6709\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u82db\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u65b9\u9762:eVTOL\u4f5c\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u6570\u8981\u6c42\u8fdc\u8d85\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u8dcc\u843d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5355\u4f53\u5931\u6548\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u5de5\u4f5c\u76f4\u5230\u7535\u52a8\u98de\u673a\u964d\u843d\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u70ed\u6269\u6563+\u4e0d\u5931\u53bb\u52a8\u529b\uff1b<\/p>\n

      \u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762:eVTOL\u8d77\u98de\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u6709\u9650\u7684\u573a\u666f\u50a8\u5b58\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u7535\u80fd\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7535\u82af300Wh\/Kg\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1200\u201c300\u516c\u91cc\u822a\u7a0b\u3002\u8fdc\u671f\u76ee\u6807\u5e0c\u671b\u8fbe\u5230\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u5143500wh\/kg\uff1b<\/p>\n

      \u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762:\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u7d27\u6025\u8feb\u964d\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u4f4e\u7535\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b(\u598220%S0C)\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6709\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u653e\u7535\u80fd\u529b\uff1b<\/p>\n

      \u5feb\u5145\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762:\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3\u7a7a\u4e2d\u51fa\u79df\u4e1a\u52a1\u7b49\u9891\u7e41\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u884c\u4e1a\u666e\u904d\u9700\u6c42\u5728\u5c11\u4e8e15\u5206\u949f\u5185\u5145\u7535\u81f380%\uff1b<\/p>\n

      \u5faa\u73af\u5bff\u547d\u65b9\u9762:eVTOL\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u8fd0\u884c\u9700\u8981\u7535\u6c60\u5177\u6709\u957f\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u66f4\u6362\u9891\u7387\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>

      <\/span><\/div>

      \u7535\u52a8\u5782\u76f4\u8d77\u964d\u98de\u884c\u5668\u548c\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5bf9\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42
      \nSource:<\/em>\u300a\u7535\u52a8\u5782\u76f4\u8d77\u964d\u98de\u884c\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u300b\u9093\u666f\u8f89\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51<\/em><\/p><\/h4><\/div>

      \u5f53\u524d\u4e09\u5143\u7535\u6c60\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u56fa\u6001\u5316+\u65b0\u578b\u6b63\u8d1f\u6781\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4ece\u6750\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u4f53\u7cfb\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e09\u5143NCM\u7535\u6c60\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u7535\u52a8\u5782\u76f4\u8d77\u964d\u98de\u884c\u5668\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e09\u5143NCA(LiNiCoA102)\u7535\u82af\u5177\u6709\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u529f\u7387\u6027\u80fd,\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8,\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6700\u4f4e;LFP(LiFeP04)\u7535\u82af\u5177\u6709\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u5143NGA\u548cNCM(LiNiMnco02)\u7535\u82af\u4e00\u534a;\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e09\u5143NCM(LiNiMnCo02)\u7535\u82af\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u56fa\u6001\u5316+\u65b0\u578b\u6b63\u8d1f\u6781\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u6b63\u6781\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5411\u4e09\u5143\u9ad8\u954d\uff0c\u518d\u5411Li-rich\/Ni93 \u8fed\u4ee3\u3002\u8d1f\u6781\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u8d1f\u6781\uff0c\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u6781\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u672a\u6765eVTOL\u7535\u6c60\u7814\u5236\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6db2\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u9010\u6b65\u5411\u534a\u56fa\u6001\u3001\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u822a\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u822a\u7535\u7cfb\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u98de\u673a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf(\u60ef\u6027\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u5927\u6c14\u6570\u636e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3001\u96f7\u8fbe\u7b49)\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7efc\u5408\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002eVTOL\u822a\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u8fbe\u5230\u6781\u4f4e\u7684SWaP(\u5c3a\u5bf8\u91cd\u91cf\u548c\u80fd\u8017)\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u5e26\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u53ca\u4e91\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\u3002Joby\u98de\u673a\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u822a\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u7535\u4f20\u98de\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u81ea\u7814\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3Joby\u822a\u7535\u98de\u63a7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c0f\u5de7\u8f7b\u4fbf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f51\u7edc\u8def\u7531\u5668\uff0c\u98de\u63a7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u5927\u6c14\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u8f7d\u4eba\u98de\u884c\u5668\u7684\u822a\u7535\u98de\u63a7\u88ab\u5de8\u5934\u5784\u65ad\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u822a\u7535\u98de\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u8d27\u8fd0\/\u519b\u5de5\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u573a\u666f\u7684\u98de\u884c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u5907\u8f7d\u4eba\u98de\u884c\u822a\u7535\u98de\u63a7\u7814\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a00\u7f3a\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u98de\u63a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u98de\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u73b0\u98de\u884c\u5668\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u98de\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u6267\u884c\u673a\u6784\u7b49\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u98de\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u5e76\u8c03\u6574\u98de\u884c\u53c2\u6570\u3002eVTOL\u7684\u98de\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u65cb\u7ffc\u5782\u76f4\u8d77\u964d\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e\u5e38\u89c4\u56fa\u5b9a\u7ffc\u6c34\u5e73\u98de\u884c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5782\u76f4-\u6c34\u5e73\u4e24\u79cd\u98de\u884c\u6a21\u6001\u7684\u5e73\u7a33\u5207\u6362\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u96be\u9898\u3002\u672a\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u98de\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u5c06\u6210\u4e3aeVTOL\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u98de\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u98de\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf(FMS)\u548c\u98de\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf(FCS)\u5171\u540c\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u5728eVTOL\u4e0a\uff0c\u51fa\u4e8e\u7b80\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u5316\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u7684\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u5957\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u6c11\u822a\u5ba2\u673a\uff0ceVTOL\u98de\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u5728\u4f53\u79ef\u91cd\u91cf\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316<\/strong>\u65b9\u9762\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027<\/strong>(\u5021\u5bfc\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5339\u914deVTOL\u6210\u672c\u7ed3\u6784)\u3001\u9002\u822a<\/strong>\u5e26\u6765\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u5bfc\u822a<\/strong><\/p>\n

        eVTOL\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u91c7\u7528MEMS\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001GNSS\u7b49\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\u7b97\u6cd5\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u98de\u673a\u5bf9\u5bfc\u822a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4e0e\u6c11\u822a\u5ba2\u673a\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5176\u52a8\u8f84\u4e0a\u767e\u4e07\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3eVTOL\u6210\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0e\u901a\u822a\u98de\u673a\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0ceVTOL\u5bfc\u822a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc5\u987b\u8fbe\u5230DAL-A\u7ea7\uff0c\u901a\u822a\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5bfc\u822a\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u662fB\u7ea7\u6216C\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u5de5\u4fe1\u90e8\u7b49\u56db\u90e8\u59d4\u51fa\u53f0\u89c4\u5212\u300a\u901a\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u88c5\u5907\u521b\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6848(2024-2030\u5e74)\u300b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u63a8\u8fdb\u901a\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u5668\u5317\u6597\u6807\u914d\u5e94\u7528\u201d<\/p>\n

        \u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u60ef\u5bfc:\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u519b\u5de5\u4f53\u7cfb\u7814\u5236\uff0c\u5982\u4e2d\u822a\u5de5\u4e1a618\u6240\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u592913\u6240\uff0c16\u6240\uff0c33\u6240\u7b49\uff0ceVTOL\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u9ad8\u7aefMEMS \u60ef\u6027\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u5382\u5546\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u5185\u5360\u636e\u5784\u65ad\u5730\u4f4d<\/p>\n

        \u901a\u4fe1<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u76ee\u524d\u6c11\u822a\u548c\u901a\u822a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f:VHF(\u8bed\u97f3\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6570\u636e\u94fe)+L\u6ce2\u6bb5 SATCOM(\u5b89\u5168\u94fe\u8def)+ Ku\/Ka SATCOM(\u975e\u5b89\u5168\u94fe\u8def)\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u751a\u9ad8\u9891\u6a21\u62df\u7535\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u7a7a\u7ba1\u8bdd\u97f3\u901a\u4fe1\uff0ceVTOL\u8fd1\u671f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbf\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7a7a\u7ba1\u6570\u636e\u901a\u4fe1\u3001A0C\u822a\u53f8\u8fd0\u884c\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u98de\u884c\u5668\u9065\u63a7\u9065\u6d4b\u6216\u5c06\u6253\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u4f4e\u7a7a\u5b89\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc(4G\/5G\u7f51\u7edc)\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8986\u76d6\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5927\u81f4\u4e3a150m\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7a7a\u57ce\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e3b\u8981\u4f4d\u4e8e1000m\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u5d07\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u878d\u5408\u5f53\u524d4G\/5G\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u4e13\u7528\u901a\u4fe1\u94fe\u8def\/\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u901a\u611f\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u8005\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4f4e\u8f68\u536b\u661f\u7f51\u7edc\u5b8c\u5584\u4f4e\u7a7a\u901a\u4fe1\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

        3.2<\/strong>\u65e0\u4eba\u673a<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u6309\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u519b\u7528\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u548c\u6c11\u7528\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u6c11\u7528\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u6c11\u7528\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\uff1a\u4ee5\u5a31\u4e50\u5e94\u7528\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9762\u5411 C \u7aef\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2a\u4eba\u6444\u5f71\u3001\u822a\u62cd\u5a31\u4e50\u3001\u5f71\u89c6\u62cd\u6444\u3001\u7f16\u961f\u8868\u6f14\u7b49\uff1b<\/p>\n

        \u6c11\u7528\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\uff1a\u4ee5\u521b\u9020\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9762\u5411 G \u7aef\u3001B \u7aef\uff0c\u7981\u6bd2\u4fa6\u5bdf\u3001\u53cd\u6050\u5de1\u903b\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u67e5\u3001\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u6d4b\u3001\u7535\u529b\u5de1\u68c0\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u6d4b\u7ed8\u3001\u62a4\u6797\u690d\u4fdd\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u914d\u9001\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6709\u7740\u4ee3\u66ff\u4eba\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u964d\u672c\u589e\u6548\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e14\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5448\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u636e\u524d\u77bb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u6570\u636e\uff0c2015 \u5e74\u81f3 2020 \u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\uff08\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6574\u673a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\uff09\u4ece 30 \u4ebf\u5143\u589e\u957f\u81f3 273 \u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u5e74\u5747\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e3a 55.53%\uff0c\u82e5\u4ee5 25%\u589e\u957f\u7387\u5bf9\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u884c\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u7b97\uff0c2026 \u5e74\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u8fbe\u5343\u4ebf\u7ea7\u522b\u3002\u636e 2017 \u5e74\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u90e8\u5370\u53d1\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u548c\u89c4\u8303\u6c11\u7528\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\u300b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u5230 2025 \u5e74\uff0c\u6c11\u7528\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4ea7\u503c\u8fbe\u5230 1800 \u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u5e74\u5747\u589e\u901f 25%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

        3.3<\/strong>\u76f4\u5347\u673a<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u76f4\u5347\u673a\u4e3b\u673a\u5382\u5546\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u4e2d\u76f4\u80a1\u4efd\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4e2d\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u3001\u4ea7\u503c\u6700\u9ad8\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u7cfb\u5217\u6700\u5168\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\u519b\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea7\u54c1\u65e2\u6d89\u53ca\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u53c8\u6db5\u76d6\u6c11\u7528\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u6574\u673a\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u8f6c\u5305\u751f\u4ea7\u53ca\u5ba2\u6237\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u7535\u52a8\u5782\u76f4\u8d77\u964d\u98de\u884c\u5668\u7b49\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u98de\u884c\u5668\u7814\u5236\u3002\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u5177\u6709\u566a\u97f3\u5927\u3001\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u52a3\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

        3.4<\/strong>\u56fa\u5b9a\u7ffc\u901a\u822a\u98de\u673a<\/strong><\/p>\n

        3.4.1 <\/strong>\u6574\u673a<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u56fa\u5b9a\u7ffc\u98de\u673a\u76f8\u6bd4eVTOL\u3001\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u5177\u6709\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u3001\u822a\u7a0b\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9884\u671f\u8be5\u7c7b\u578b\u98de\u673a\u5728\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u4e0eeVTOL\u7b49\u6784\u578b\u98de\u673a\u5e76\u5b58\u3002\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u901a\u822a\u98de\u673a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c45\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5168\u740344\u4e07\u67b6\u901a\u822a\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d21.1\u4e07\u67b6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c13.3\u4e07\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u901a\u822a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u76f8\u5bf9\u6ede\u540e\uff0c\u4e0e\u7a7a\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u9884\u793a\u7740\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u589e\u957f\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c31\u5f00\u653e 3000m \u4ee5\u4e0b\u7a7a\u57df\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u4e8e2023\u5e7412\u6708\u7531\u6c11\u822a\u5c40\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7a7a\u57df\u57fa\u7840\u5206\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u901a\u822a\u98de\u673a\u53ef\u6309\u76ee\u89c6\u98de\u884c\u89c4\u5219\u8fdb\u5165300-6000\u7c73\u7684E\u7c7b\u7a7a\u57df\uff0ceVTOL\u88ab\u9694\u79bb\u5728300\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0bG\u7c7b\u7a7a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u901a\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u534f\u4f1aGAMA\u6570\u636e\uff0c1994-2022\u5e74\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5355\u53d1\u6d3b\u585e\u98de\u673a\u5360\u901a\u822a\u98de\u673a\u603b\u4ea4\u4ed8\u91cf\u768451%\uff0c\u542b\u53cc\u53d1\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6d3b\u585e\u98de\u673a\u603b\u4ea4\u4ed8\u91cf\u5360\u6bd456%\uff1b\u6da1\u8f6e\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u98de\u673a\u5360\u6bd417.2%\uff0c\u55b7\u6c14\u5f0f\u536026.8%\uff1bLSA\u8f7b\u578b\u8fd0\u52a8\u98de\u673a\u603b\u6570\u4ec5\u67092093\u67b6\uff0c\u4ec5\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u901a\u822a\u98de\u673a\u76842.8%\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u56fd\u5185\u901a\u822a\u98de\u673a\u673a\u578b\u53ca\u5e02\u573a\u683c\u5c40\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \u6d3b\u585e\u98de\u673a\u7ea6\u536065%\uff08\u5355\u53d1\u7ea690%\uff0c\u591a\u53d1\u7ea610%\uff09\u3001\u6da1\u6868\u98de\u673a15%\u3001\u516c\u52a1\u673a20%\uff1b<\/p>\n

        \u6da1\u6868\u548c\u6d3b\u585e\u56fa\u5b9a\u7ffc\u98de\u673a\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\uff1a\u5fb7\u4e8b\u9686\u5360 30%\uff08\u8d5b\u65af\u7eb3 172 \u3001\u8d5b\u65af\u7eb3 208 \u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u6d3b\u585e\u548c\u6da1\u6868\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u673a\u578b\u3002\u8d5b\u65af\u7eb3 172 \u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u4e3a\u957f\u5bff\u4e14\u6210\u529f\u7684\u673a\u578b\uff0c\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7ffc\u98de\u884c\u5b66\u6821\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u98de\u884c\u57f9\u8bad\u98de\u673a\uff09\uff1b\u94bb\u77f3\u5360 25%\uff08\u5355\u53d1\u6d3b\u585eDA40\u548c\u591a\u53d1\u6d3b\u585eDA42\u662f\u7545\u9500\u673a\u578b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u98de\u884c\u57f9\u8bad\uff09\uff1b\u4e2d\u822a\u536016%\uff08\u5176\u4eff\u5236\u5b89-2 \u7684\u8fd0 5 \u548c\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u8fd0 12 \u662f\u8f83\u7545\u9500\u673a\u578b\uff09<\/p>\n

        \u5168\u7403\u901a\u822a\u98de\u673a\u5e02\u573a\u683c\u5c40\uff1a<\/p>\n

        2023\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u56fa\u5b9a\u7ffc\u901a\u822a\u98de\u673a\u4ea4\u4ed8\u91cf\u6392\u540d\u9760\u524d\u7684\u4e3a\uff1a\u897f\u9510(708\u67b6)\u3001\u5fb7\u4e8b\u9686(618\u67b6)\u3001\u94bb\u77f3(273 \u67b6)\u3001\u6d3e\u73c0(245 \u67b6)\u3001\u6cf0\u514b\u5357(244 \u67b6)\u3001\u7a7a\u4e2d\u62d6\u62c9\u673a(196 \u67b6)\u3001\u76ae\u62c9\u56fe\u65af(149 \u67b6)\uff0cCR5 52%\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>

        <\/span><\/div>

        Source<\/em>\uff1a\u4e9a\u7fd4\u822a\u7a7a\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u901a\u822a\u62a5\u544a 2021\u300b\u3001GAMA\uff0c\u666e\u8d85\u8d44\u672c<\/em><\/p><\/h4><\/div>

        <\/span><\/div>

        \u5168\u7403\u901a\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u98de\u673a\u673a\u578b\u522b\u9500\u91cf\uff081994-2022\uff09
        \nsource\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u901a\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u534f\u4f1aGAMA<\/em><\/p><\/h4><\/div>

        3.4.2 \u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u4ef6<\/p>\n

        \uff081\uff09\u822a\u53d1<\/p>\n

        \u538b\u71c3\u5f0f\u91cd\u6cb9\u6d3b\u585e\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u4f18\u52bf\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u5165\u89c6\u91ce\u6210\u4e3a\u8d8b\u52bf\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa20\u548c30\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u822a\u7a7a\u67f4\u6cb9\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u5fb7\u56fd\u5bb9\u514b\u65af\u516c\u53f8\u7684Jumo 205\u7cfb\u5217\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\u552f\u4e00\u6210\u529f\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u67f4\u6cb9\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff1b\u8fdb\u516521\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u5e02\u573a\u5f00\u59cb\u590d\u82cf\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u901a\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u98de\u673a\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5546\u3002\u822a\u7a7a\u6c7d\u6cb9\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u6da8\uff0c\u4e14\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u7ee7\u51fa\u53f0\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u94c5\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u504f\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\uff09\uff0c\u822a\u7a7a\u6c7d\u6cb9\u6bd4\u67f4\u6cb9\u66f4\u96be\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u6c7d\u8f66\u67f4\u6cb9\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6280\u672f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u529f\u7387\u8d28\u91cf\u6bd4\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u98de\u673a\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u71c3\u6599\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u6027\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u6613\u5f97\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c0f\u578b\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd0\u52a8\u578b\u98de\u884c\u5668\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4eba\u4eec\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u514b\u670d\u4f20\u7edf\u822a\u7a7a\u6c7d\u6cb9\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7f3a\u70b9\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7814\u53d1\u65e0\u94c5\u822a\u7a7a\u6c7d\u6cb9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3001\u7814\u53d1\u5c0f\u578b\u71c3\u6c14\u6da1\u8f6e\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u3001\u70b9\u71c3\u5f0f\u548c\u538b\u71c3\u5f0f\u822a\u7a7a\u91cd\u6cb9\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u65e0\u94c5\u822a\u7a7a\u6c7d\u6cb9\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8fdf\u8fdf\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u578b\u71c3\u6c14\u6da1\u8f6e\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u6548\u7387\u95ee\u9898\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u53c8\u628a\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u4e86\u91c7\u7528\u5965\u6258\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u70b9\u71c3\u5f0f\u91cd\u6cb9\u6d3b\u585e\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91c7\u7528\u72c4\u585e\u5c14\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u538b\u71c3\u5f0f\u91cd\u6cb9\u6d3b\u585e\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u90202025\u300b\u91cd\u70b9\u9886\u57df\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u672a\u6765\u5341\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u6da1\u6868\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7d2f\u8ba1\u9700\u6c42\u603b\u91cf\u8d851.6\u4e07\u53f0\uff0c\u603b\u4ef7\u503c\u8d85150\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff1b\u6d3b\u585e\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7d2f\u8ba1\u9700\u6c42\u603b\u91cf\u8d853.3\u4e07\u53f0\uff0c\u536060%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u901a\u98de\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u603b\u4ef7\u503c\u7ea630\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u884c\u4e1a\u683c\u5c40\uff1a\u901a\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u53d1\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4e0e\u83b1\u5eb7\u660e\u5784\u65ad\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u4e2d\u822a\u63a7\u5236Continental-Technify Motors\uff08 Centurion\u7cfb\u5217\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff09\uff1b\u829c\u6e56\u94bb\u77f3\u822a\u53d1\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09\u63a7\u5236Austro Engine\uff08 AE300\u7cfb\u5217\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff09\uff1b\u5fb7\u4e8b\u9686\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\uff09\u63a7\u5236\u83b1\u5eb7\u660eLycoming;\u8d5b\u5cf0\u96c6\u56e2SAFRAN\uff08\u6cd5\u56fd\uff09\u62e5\u6709SMA\uff08 SR305\u7cfb\u5217\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff09\uff1bRED\uff08\u5fb7\u56fd\uff09\u62e5\u6709A03\u7cfb\u5217\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u822a\u53d1\u9a6c\u529b\u591a\u5728150\u5339\u81f3450\u5339\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7814\u53d1\u638c\u63e1\u5927\u9a6c\u529b\u6d3b\u585e\u91cd\u6cb9\u822a\u53d1\u4f01\u4e1a\u6216\u5177\u5907\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

        \uff082\uff09\u822a\u7535<\/p>\n

        \u822a\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u77ed\u677f\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u81ea\u4e3b\u53ef\u63a7\u5927\u52bf\u6240\u8d8b\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u5382\u5bb6\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u51e0\u7c7b:1)\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u98de\u63a7\u4f01\u4e1a\u8f6c\u5411eVTOL\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4f46eVTOL\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u30022)\u6602\u9645\u822a\u7535\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u98de\u63a7\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5f15\u9886\u8005\uff0c\u4e0e\u6c83\u98de\u957f\u7a7a\u3001\u89c8\u7fcc\u822a\u7a7a\u7b49\u4e3b\u673a\u5408\u4f5c\u30023\uff09\u519b\u65b9\u7535\u79d1\u822a\u7535\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6c11\u673a\u9002\u822a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u30024)\u65b0\u5174\u6c11\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u5982\u534e\u660e\u822a\u7535\u3001\u8fb9\u754c\u667a\u63a7\u3001\u5b89\u80dc\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u4e94\u3001\u5c55\u671b<\/p>\n

        \u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5c06\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u751f\u673a\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u56fe\u666f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5373\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u8fc5\u731b\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u65b0\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u9a71\u52a8\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5f15\u64ce\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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